Imam ghazali biography

Bouyges, Beirut: Imprimerie Catholique, ; trans, S. A summary account of Aristotelian logic. A summary of Aristotelian logic. Atay, Ankara: Nur Matbaasi, ; partial trans. Asin Palacios, El justo medio en la creencia, Madrid, Afifi, Cairo, ; trans. Lahore: Shaykh Muhammad Ashraf, ; R. An exposition and standard work of the Islamic legal theory of the Shaffite school.

Saliba and K. Abu Ridah, M. Campanini, M. Nasr and O. The life and thought of al-Ghazali is discussed in detail, with a conspectus of his thought through his very varied career. Frank, R. One of the recent works clarifying the philosophical influence upon al-Ghazali, representing a new trend in the study of al-Ghazali. Ibn Rushd c. Jabre, F. An analysis of the various aspects of the notion of mystical knowledge.

Laoust, H. Lazarus-Yafeh, H. Leaman, O. Macdonald, D. A classic biography, dated but still somewhat useful. Marmura, M. Ormsby, E. Sherif, M. Smith, M. A little dated, but still a useful comprehensive study of al-Ghazali as a mystic and his influence in both the Islamic and Christian worlds. Watt, W M. Zakzouk, M. The introduction of the book is in four titles: Self-knowledge, God-knowledge, World-knowledge, and the Hereafter.

The Incoherence of the Philosophers is a book by Imam Al Ghazali AD that criticizes the opinions of philosophers and rejects everyday philosophy. The book is written in Arabic, and Ghazali himself gives a brief but complete and clear outline of the contents and intention of writing the book at the beginning of the book. After the short introductory sermon, the book reflects an aspect of the book in criticizing and rejecting the views of typical philosophers.

Then, the imam ghazali biography includes a general list of twenty issues that he imam ghazali biography address in detail in the book with numerous sub-headings. Right after his spiritual transformations and doubts and intellectual riots, and as a result of choosing pilgrimage and abandoning his struggles, and during his many years of travel and residence in Damascus, Jerusalem, and Hejaz.

He entrusted the outcomes of his Sufi meditations and scholarly studies to The Revival of Religious Sciences. In this book, Al Ghazali wrote about his life journeys. Ghazali first rejects the laws of the world, philosophy, and esoteric religion and then mentions the only way to salvation is to follow Sufism. In Deliverance from Error, Ghazali does not seek to mention the detailed arguments in his previous books in connection with the rejection of the theories of philosophers, esotericism.

In addition, the arguments have been given in detail in his previous books, such as Incoherence of the Philosophers, etc. A believer despairs of everyone except the Most High, and a hypocrite has hope in everyone except the Most High. A believer will sacrifice wealth for religion, and a hypocrite will sacrifice religion for wealth. Imam Al Ghazali, as one of the famous scholars and mystic researchers, was also among the leaders in various Islamic sciences, including principles of jurisprudence, theology, philosophy, ethics, mysticism, and other Islamic sciences, and he has written valuable works in each of these sciences.

His stories and books are very popular among Iranians, and some of his stories are taught in Iranian schools as moral lessons for children. Imam Muhammad Al Ghazali was an Iranian philosopher, theologian, and jurist, as well as one of the greatest men of Sufism of the Seljukian Period. Undoubtedly, Ghazali is a comprehensive scholar of Iranian descent and has authored works in various sciences.

From there he went to the town of Khaleef on the West Bank, at the tomb of Prophet Ibrahim, he made three pledges:. From there he decided to go on to Hajj. For ten long years, he remained on his journey of self-discovery and the search for the truth. Wondering through deserts, jungles, cities and mountains, often staying near the tombs of the saints.

During this time Imam Ghazali wrote books and taught in seminaries and guided students. After roaming for ten long years and acquiring a deeper understanding of Islam, he once again returned to Baghdad. He was received with joy and offered the mantle of directorship of Nizamiyya once more. This is one of the classics of Islamic scholarship.

Here he established a small seminary where he taught and directed students. Imam Ghazali was a prolific writer, Maulana Shibli Nuamani has compiled an alphabetical list of all his essays and books in some 40 volumes and lists 67 books. Some of the books are widely published in different languages, others remain in manuscript form and yet others are not traceable, only their names are mentioned.

Amongst the popular books of Imam Ghazali are the following:. Life in Baghdad Imam Ghazali was appointed as a teacher in this prestigious institution. His Autobiography He wrote. An epic journey of self-discovery Imam Ghazali travelled to Damascus to live in solitude and spent his time in devotion and self-purification. From there he went to the town of Khaleef on the West Bank, at the tomb of Prophet Ibrahim, he made three pledges: Never visit a royal court Never accept royal gifts Never debate with anyone From there he decided to go on to Hajj.

Books by Imam Ghazali Imam Ghazali was a prolific writer, Maulana Shibli Nuamani has compiled an alphabetical list of all his essays and books in some 40 volumes and lists 67 books. Retrieved 17 December Avicenna and the Aristotelian Left.

Imam ghazali biography

New York: Columbia University Press. Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ca. Syracuse University Press. The Columbia Encyclopedia. Historical Dictionary of Islam. Scarecrow Press. In Zalta, Edward N. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Winter ed. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press ISSN Islam in America.

Columbia University Press. Oxford University Press. Essays on Ijtihad in the 21st Century. Journal of Law and Religion. Retrieved Ghazali Revival ihya. Oxford: Oxford University Press. The Mujaddid of His Age. In Boyle, J. The Cambridge History of Iran. Taylor and Francis. The cosmological argument from Plato to Leibniz. Eugene, OR. Translated by Michael E.

Medieval Islamic Philosophical Writings. Cambridge UK. This is their key thesis as they attempt to explain the scientific and intellectual history of the Islamic world. It seems to be the most widely accepted view on the matter not only in the Western world but in the Muslim world as well. George Saliba, a Professor of Arabic and Islamic Science at Columbia University who specializes in the development of astronomy within Islamic civilization, calls this view the "classical narrative" Saliba, ".

Retrieved 23 February The National. World Wisdom. J The Islamic Text Society. Freedom and fulfillment: "al-Munqidh min al-Dalal" and other relevant works. Boston: Twayne. Bradley, Matthew ed. The Varieties of Religious Experience. Mujahid, Tehran,2nd ed. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society : 65— Retrieved 25 December — via Google Books. New York: Paulist.

Quarterly Review of Comparative Education. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. This period has tentatively been called the Golden Age of Arabic philosophy Gutas It is in this period, and especially in the thirteenth century, that the major changes in the coverage and structure of Avicennan logic were introduced; these changes were mainly introduced in free-standing treatises on logic.

It has been observed that the thirteenth century was the time that "doing logic in Arabic was thoroughly disconnected from textual exegesis, perhaps more so than at any time before or since" El-Rouayheb b: 48— Many of the major textbooks for teaching logic in later centuries come from this period. Badawi, Mu'allafat al-Ghazali2 vols. Cairo, Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization.

Before their diaspora : a photographic history of the Palestinians, — Washington, D. Khalidi, Walid Before their diaspora: a photographic history of the Palestinians, — Also see Tabaqat al-Shafiyya, subki, 4, IV, p. Siyar A'laam al-Nubala'. Lebanon: Dar al-Hadith. Little, Brown. Archived from the original on 30 June Retrieved 27 May Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance.

MIT Press. Deliverance from errorp. Sources [ edit ]. Haque, Amber Savage-Smith, Emilie Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. PMID Saritoprak, Zeki Parrott, Justin Smith, Margaret Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 1 : 65— Further reading [ edit ]. Macdonald, Duncan B. Fitzpatrick and A. American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences.

Archived from the imam ghazali biography PDF on Watt, W. Montgomery The Faith and Practice of Al-Ghazali. London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd. External links [ edit ]. Wikisource has original works by or about: Al-Ghazali. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Al-Ghazali. Links to related articles. Early Islamic scholars. Ash'ari school of Sunni theology.